5 Rules for Mortgage Insurance Tax Deductions

President Obama has signed a bill that has extended the tax deduction of mortgage insurance through 2011.

Here are the rules to remember in regards to this tax deduction:

1. Your purchase or refinance loan must close before Dec 31st, 2011.

2. Household income must be $100,000 or less to get the full write off of the insurance premium.

3. The amount of the write off is reduced by 10% for every $1000 over $100k, with it phasing out at $109,000. This means if you make over $109k as a household you can not write off mortgage insurance.

4. It applies to your primary home and one other residence that the tax payer uses.

5. All forms of mortgage insurance qualify for this. So if you have a FHA or conventional loan, they qualify. If you have paid upfront mortgage insurance with a VA, FHA or USDA loan you can also use this as a tax deduction. The amount is just divided over a 7 year period.

The above is not intended as tax advice. Seek out a tax professional for advice about mortgage insurance deductions.

Life Without Freddie and Fannie?

What would happen if loan giants Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae were shut down? A recent New York Times article explains that if the government eventually shuts down these companies, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage loan could be a thing of the past.

Homeownership as we know it could change drastically, with the fixed-rate loans at risk for extra fees and high rate increases for those in urban and rural areas.

“Lenders could charge fees for popular features now taken for granted, like the ability to “lock in” an interest rate weeks or months before taking out a loan,” according to the article.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac carry 90% of new mortgage loans post-recession as many lenders can’t afford to make loans that aren’t government insured.  The 30-year loan has been the popular option since it was introduced in 1954 by an act of Congress, and most have been issued only with government support.
Read more about the possible outcome of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac being shut down and what would mean for mortgage rates here.

Avoiding Foreclosure

When the stress of a possible foreclosure rises, it is important to remember that there are many resources out there to help avoid it. The programs and agencies below all specialize in helping people avoid foreclosure on their homes:

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
800-569-4287
http://www.hud.gov/local/ca/homeownership/foreclosure.cfm

HUD Avoidance Counseling
http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/hcc/fc/

Making Home Affordable Program
888-995-HOPE
http://www.makinghomeaffordable.org/

Housing California
916-447-0503
http://www.housingca.org/nr/resource/foreclosure_resources/

State of California – Consumer Home Mortgage Information
http://yourhome.ca.gov/

Fannie Mae Resource Center
800-732-6643
http://www.fanniemae.com/homeowners/index.html

Project Sentinel – Redwood City counseling agency
(HUD Approved Agency)
888.331.3332
http://www.housing.org/

Neighborhood Counseling Services – Silicon Valley
(HUD Approved Agency)
408-279-2600
http://www.nhssv.org/foreclosure-counseling.htm

Neighbor Works America
202-220-2300
http://www.nw.org/network/foreclosure/default.asp

National Foreclosure Mitigation Counseling
202-220-6314
nfmc@nw.org

The important thing to remember is that foreclosure isn’t always inevitable, and there are many programs and agencies ready to help. Share these resources if someone you know is going through a possible foreclosure on their home.

Tips for buying a new home

There are many pitfalls you can avoid when you are in the market to buy a new home. Here are just a few tips and strategies to help you prepare for success:

Know your credit score.
You may be able to get a better mortgage rate and more favorable loan terms by restructuring some of your balances on credit cards, car loans, etc. Mortgage professionals help you correct errors on your credit report and determine which balances to restructure or pay off in order to improve your credit score.

Know how much you can spend and determine how much you can afford. Mortgage professionals can help you:

• Finance your home based on your monthly payment comfort level
• Determine how much cash to use as your down payment and where to get these funds
• Understand your before and after-tax monthly payments
• Restructure some other debt you may have to free up more monthly cash flow that enables you to improve your home buying budget

Don’t get caught in the “pre-approval” / “pre-qualification” trap.
It is always better to get a full approval / loan commitment from a mortgage professional before you even start looking for a home. Many mortgage brokers and lenders will give you a “pre-approval” or “pre-qualification”, but these are often meaningless. What you really need is a bona fide commitment from a mortgage lender that you are in fact approved for financing. Many real estate transactions have been ruined because buyers, sellers and Realtors have counted on “pre-approval” letters that proved meaningless.

Determine whether to rent or buy a home based on timeframe, budget and local market conditions.
Mortgage professionals help you run the numbers to determine if it is better for you to rent or buy a home based on your individual circumstances.

Develop a strategy for financing your closing costs, home improvements and furniture expenses.
A home purchase is a significant financial commitment. Mortgage professionals help you understand the costs involved in home ownership and help you develop a financial strategy for dealing with these costs ahead of time.

Evaluate the mortgage products that will work best in your situation.
Remember, it is far better to find a mortgage professional who can help you implement the best strategy with competitive interest rates than for you to shop for the lowest rate with the wrong strategy.

Credit Score Resources

Do you know your FICO credit score?  If you are looking to purchase a home, be sure to look into your credit score well in advance.

Today’s market is competitive, with more cash buyers investing in property and multiple-offer transactions.

Are you in the 700 range? 600 range?  You will need some time to find out your score and work on improving it if need be. Check out the below sources to help you assess your credit situation.

Four Good Sources of Credit Information
Here are four websites worth visiting, if you want to learn more about your credit reports and scores:

1. http://www.myfico.com/ — This site is owned by the company that created the credit-scoring model used by most lenders. The education tab is especially useful.  Take a look at the forum where you can post questions.
2. http://www.annualcreditreport.com/ — This website is jointly owned by the three credit-reporting companies (TransUnion, Equifax and Experian). This is where you should go to request your free reports. This is the only site that is regulated by the Federal Trade Commission.
3. www.ftc.gov/freereports — This website is useful to find out why a “free” credit report is offered, but then they try to “charge” you for additional things.  This is a marketing practice in wide use and this website can tell you more about it.
4. http://www.bankrate.com/ — This site offers credit tips and it explains the mortgage process. You can compare rates, use a myriad of calculators and check out their “news and advise” tab for pertinent news information each week.

The four sites listed above will help you get started on your home buying adventure.

Market Commentary for week of March 7

This week brings us the release of three economic releases for the bond and mortgage markets to digest along with 10-year Treasury Note and 30-year Bond auctions.

All of the data will be posted the latter part of the week. Only one of the three reports is considered to be of high importance to the markets, so several days will likely be influenced more by stock trading and other factors than the economic news of the day.

January’s Goods and Services Trade Balance is the week’s first economic data. It comes early Thursday morning and gives us the size of the U.S. trade deficit. It is the week’s least important piece of news and likely will not influence mortgage rates much. Current forecasts are calling for a $41.5 billion trade deficit during January, but we will need to see a large variance from this estimate for the news to influence bond trading enough to affect mortgage pricing.

There will be two reports posted Friday morning. The first is at 8:30 AM and is the most important of the week. This is when the Commerce Department will post February’s Retail Sales data. It is extremely important to the financial markets because it measures consumer spending. Since consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy, data that is related usually has a big impact on the markets. This month’s report is expected to show an increase in sales of approximately 1.0%. If Friday’s release reveals a larger than expected increase, the bond market will likely fall and mortgage rates will move higher as it would indicate economic growth. If it reveals a much smaller than expected increase, I expect to see bond prices rise and mortgage rates improve Friday morning.

Also on tap Friday is the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment for March at 9:45 AM. This index gives us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. If confidence is rising, then consumers are more apt to make large purchases. This helps fuel consumer spending and economic growth. A drop in confidence will probably hurt the stock markets and boost bond prices, leading to lower mortgage rates.

If the index rises, indicating that confidence is rising and spending will likely follow, we may see mortgage rates move higher late Friday morning. It is expected to show a reading of 76.5, which is would be a noticeable decline from February’s final reading 77.5.

Overall, it will likely be another active week in the mortgage market. Friday will probably be the most important day of the week with the Retail Sales report due, while the calmest day could be tomorrow or
Tuesday, depending on the stock markets.

Cash Buyers Dominate San Mateo, Santa Clara County Home Sales

Over the past several months, cash buyers – often investors – looking for bargains have been purchasing homes in San Mateo and Santa Clara counties at a high rate, according to a San Jose Mercury article. This activity lowered the average sale price in San Mateo County, and kept it level with last year’s average in Santa Clara County.

The real estate information service DataQuick stated that the area home sales are dominated by distressed homes and these cash buyers, who made up about a quarter of home buyers in January in both counties.

“What’s most interesting is how active the investors were through the holidays and into early January,” said Andrew LePage of DataQuick in the Mercury story.

Buyers in the area are on the bargain hunt as well, with multiple-offer real estate transactions being common of late. Foreclosures have allowed some buyers to get in to the market, and the low prices fuel the competition fire.

It is hard to compete against a true cash buyer when bidding on a property. To stand out when making an offer, make sure you get your loan pre-approved properly, essentially turning yourself into a “cash buyer.”